Adamorobe is a town within the Ghana where the historic visibility out of an inherited brand of deafness led to a high number of deaf population. Across the centuries, a district indication vocabulary emerged, that is used ranging from deaf and you will reading members of everyday life, helping to make Adamorobe with the a separate place of inclusion of deaf people. However, when you look at the 1975, a rules try lead to minimize just how many deaf anybody within the Adamorobe: deaf anyone you should never marry each other to prevent deaf offspring. In the long term, that it law threatens the newest linguistic and cultural assortment within this community in which the usage of sign code was omnipresent and you will where deaf men and women are considered completely effective and you will worthy people in area. This post is prepared to two groups of tensions on town, First and foremost, reading man’s desired and introduction of one’s deaf populace, versus the fresh new wish to inhabit a village no (or faster) deaf anyone. Furthermore, there is certainly a stress ranging from deaf mans subjection to, and opposition facing, what the law states, this really is a stress which might be seen in the newest lifestyle from relationship ranging from deaf people, and you may abortions whenever such unions result in pregnancies.
1. Inclusion
Everywhere [when you look at the Adamorobe] the fresh new gong gong try outdone [to mention and you can bequeath certain information]. We wondered: what happened? Did some thing score stolen? Did somebody score killed? But one was not the situation; the message is one to deaf somebody do not marry both. The fresh new gong gong was beaten therefore is mentioned that deaf men and women have to get married reading someone. The fresh gong gong try beaten, “Once the deaf with deaf rating pupils which can not pay attention to, can not pay attention to, can not hear.” Ooohh we had been stunned. Eg an embarrassment…The fresh new gong gong is beaten: wed reading, wed hearing. That have reading, not with deaf. Everywhere brand new gong gong are rung: “Get married reading, then hearing youngsters are created, hearing is produced, hearing is actually born. That is a beneficial, that is correct. Deaf deaf deaf someone every where, zero that is not an excellent.” Brand new gong gong was beaten…Including an embarrassment…(regret) [step 1,2].
“New Gong Gong Are Defeated” -An excellentdamorobe: A good “Deaf Community” from inside the Ghana and its particular Wedding Prohibition to possess Deaf Partners
Within this estimate, Adamorobe’s earliest deaf woman laments an ancient second. In 1975, into the first year from their chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong delivered a legislation-promulgated on the village from the an effective gong gong beater-that deaf people in Adamorobe commonly allowed to wed one another because perform trigger deaf offspring. Instead internationalwomen.net klicka pГҐ den hГ¤r lГ¤nken nu, they should orobe, deaf-hearing unions are much less likely to give forth college students you to definitely is actually deaf.
Adamorobe are a town in south Ghana in which 41 deaf someone real time certainly one of 3500 reading villagers. So it surprisingly high number away from deaf villagers stems from the fresh historic visibility away from a beneficial “deaf gene,” a Connexin twenty-six R143W mutation which had been most likely circulated for the Adamorobe courtesy marriages between the beginning Akan matrilineal clans, starting in new late eighteenth century . Usually, the necessity to communicate with both regarding thick sociocultural sites out of Adamorobe provides contributed to the introduction out of a local indication code utilized by both deaf and you will hearing individuals. Adamorobe Signal Words (AdaSL) is well known and employed by every deaf members of Adamorobe and you may by a large part of your own reading people, that have grown watching and using the language, and Akan, their spoken code . Hence, Adamorobe is called “ mumfo krow ” inside the Akan, meaning “deaf town,” having because the number of people in the Adamorobe just who see sign vocabulary is higher, they say one outsiders usually do not immediately choose who’s deaf and who is reading, and therefore genuinely believe that men and women into the Adamorobe try deaf.